Welcome back to your daily dossier talking AI, robotics, crypto and the future of tech. 👾

In today’s edition we are tackling the following:

📬 OpenAI unveils GPT-4.5 Orion with improved reasoning and efficiency.
💻 Amazon develops ‘Ocelot,’ its first quantum computing chip for AWS.
🤖 Canadian humanoid robot demonstrates human-like dexterity in new tests.
🏦 Bitcoin slides below $90K amid market uncertainty and regulatory concerns.
🎙️ AI agents switch to data-over-sound communication, reducing reliance on GPUs.

AI

• OpenAI Unveils GPT-4.5 Orion, Its Largest AI Model Yet

  • OpenAI introduced GPT-4.5 Orion, claiming improved reasoning, efficiency, and multimodal capabilities over previous models.

  • The model is designed to enhance AI-generated responses, reducing hallucinations while improving factual accuracy and nuance.

  • OpenAI says Orion marks a major leap in AI adaptability, but specific benchmarks and public release dates remain unclear.

• Amazon’s Cloud Unit Builds Quantum Computing Chip Called Ocelot

  • AWS announced ‘Ocelot,’ a new quantum computing chip designed to advance cloud-based quantum research and applications.

  • The chip aims to compete with Google and IBM in the race to commercialize quantum computing for real-world problem-solving.

  • While Amazon has not disclosed technical details, Ocelot is expected to support hybrid quantum-classical computing strategies.

• Microsoft Brings Copilot App to macOS

  • Microsoft launched a standalone Copilot app for macOS, bringing its AI-powered assistant directly to Apple users.

  • The app integrates with system functions, allowing users to generate text, summarize content, and automate workflows.

  • Copilot’s macOS debut is part of Microsoft’s push to expand AI tools beyond Windows, competing with Apple’s own AI initiatives.

ROBOTICS

• Harvard’s Microrobot Can Jump 23 Times Its Own Length

  • Researchers developed an ultra-light microrobot that can leap 23 times its body length, improving mobility in tight spaces.

  • The robot’s design uses a combination of elastic energy storage and rapid actuation to achieve high-powered jumps.

  • Potential applications include search-and-rescue missions and environmental monitoring in inaccessible areas.

• Morphing Robot Adapts to Different Terrains for Maximum Mobility

  • Scientists unveiled a shape-shifting robot that can dynamically adjust its form to move efficiently across different surfaces.

  • The robot’s flexible structure allows it to switch between rolling, crawling, and climbing modes based on terrain conditions.

  • This breakthrough could lead to improved exploration bots for extreme environments like disaster zones or outer space.

• Canadian Humanoid Robot Shows Impressive Dexterity in New Demo

  • A humanoid robot developed in Canada demonstrated advanced dexterity, performing precise tasks like handling fragile objects.

  • Engineers used AI-driven motion planning and fine-tuned actuators to mimic human-like hand movements with high precision.

  • This progress could enhance robotic assistance in industries like healthcare, manufacturing, and space exploration.

CRYPTO

• How Mainland China Allows Traders Access to Bitcoin

  • Despite strict crypto bans, Chinese traders access Bitcoin through offshore exchanges and over-the-counter (OTC) networks.

  • Many use stablecoins like USDT to bypass capital controls, converting funds into crypto through underground markets.

  • Regulators have cracked down on domestic crypto activities, but loopholes in enforcement allow trading to persist.

• U.S. Bitcoin Reserve Plans Hit Roadblock as Bills Get Rejected

  • Several state-level proposals to establish Bitcoin reserves were rejected due to legal and financial concerns.

  • Lawmakers cited volatility, regulatory uncertainty, and risks tied to using BTC as a treasury asset.

  • Despite pushback, some states remain interested in integrating Bitcoin into public financial systems.

• Bitcoin Slides Below $90K as Investors Wait for Next Catalyst

  • BTC dropped below $90K amid investor uncertainty and anticipation of major regulatory and market developments.

  • Analysts point to declining momentum, macroeconomic headwinds, and profit-taking as reasons for the dip.

  • Traders now look to upcoming Federal Reserve decisions and ETF inflows for the next potential price driver.

CONTENT

• Design Experts Critique AI Interfaces

  • YC’s Aaron Epstein and Raphael Schaad analyze AI-powered UI from emerging startups.

  • They review adaptive interfaces, video prompts, and realistic voice APIs in action.

  • Featured companies include Vapi, Retell AI, Gumloop, AnswerGrid, Polymet, and Argil.

• AI Agents on a Call Switch to Data-Over-Sound Protocol

  • Two AI agents, initially conversing in English, recognize each other as AI and switch to ggwave.

  • The project, called ‘Gibberlink,’ won ElevenLabs' 2025 Hackathon in London.

  • This technology allows AI to communicate more efficiently without GPUs, reducing errors and improving speed.

• OpenAI's Chief Research Officer on GPT 4.5's Debut, Scaling Laws, and Teaching EQ to Models

  • Mark Chen discusses GPT 4.5’s launch and what it means for AI model scalability.

  • OpenAI is pushing emotional intelligence and reasoning-based approaches in AI.

  • Insights on OpenAI’s talent retention following leadership turmoil and major departures.

AND MORE…

• Pakistan Explores Crypto Legalization

  • The Finance Ministry is considering forming a 'National Crypto Council' to regulate digital currencies.

  • The initiative aims to develop policies and address security and regulatory challenges.

  • Pakistan’s move follows increasing global adoption of cryptocurrency in emerging markets.

• AI Job Market Surges Post-ChatGPT

  • AI-related job postings have risen significantly since ChatGPT’s debut in late 2022.

  • Companies across industries are integrating AI tools, creating new roles and demand.

  • Analysts predict continued job growth in AI development and implementation.

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• OpenAI Faces GPU Shortage

  • CEO Sam Altman says OpenAI is running low on GPUs, affecting AI model rollouts.

  • The shortage limits access to their latest model, GPT-4.5, slowing expansion.

  • Altman has previously advocated for more investment in AI infrastructure to meet demand.